Extremism in Punjabi Muslims in Pakistan.

 Extremism in Punjabi Muslims in Pakistan is a serious problem that has led to violence against Christians and Ahmadis. There are a number of factors that contribute to this extremism, including:

• Sectarian divisions:  Pakistan is a deeply divided country, with Sunni and Shia Muslims making up the majority of the population.  There is also a significant minority of Ahmadis, who are considered heretics by many Muslims.  This sectarian divide has often been exploited by extremists to incite violence.
• Poverty and lack of education:  Many Punjabi Muslims live in poverty and have limited access to education.  This can make them more susceptible to extremist ideology, which often promises easy solutions to complex problems.
• Foreign influence:  There are a number of foreign groups, such as the Taliban and ISIS, that are active in Pakistan.  These groups have been known to provide financial and logistical support to extremist elements in the country.
• Government inaction:  The Pakistani government has been accused of not doing enough to address the problem of extremism.  This has allowed extremist groups to operate with impunity and has emboldened them to carry out attacks against minority communities.

The violence against Christians and Ahmadis in Pakistan is a violation of their fundamental human rights. It is important to work to address the root causes of this extremism in order to prevent future attacks. This includes promoting interfaith dialogue, providing education and economic opportunities to the poor, and holding the accountable government for its inaction.

Here are some specific steps that can be taken to address the problem of extremism in Punjabi Muslims in Pakistan:

• Promote interfaith dialogue:  This can help to build understanding and tolerance between different religious groups.
• Provide education and economic opportunities:  This can help to reduce poverty and inequality, which are often drivers of extremism.
• Hold the government accountable:  The government must be held accountable for its failure to address the problem of extremism.  This includes taking action against extremist groups and providing security for minority communities.
• Support civil society organizations:  Civil society organizations can play an important role in promoting tolerance and understanding.  They can also provide support to victims of violence.

It is important to remember that extremism is not inevitable. With concerted effort, it is possible to create a more tolerant and peaceful society in Pakistan.