Hamas has built a vast network of tunnels under the Gaza Strip for several strategic reasons.
- Protection and Mobility: The tunnels provide a means for Hamas fighters to protect themselves against Israeli offensives, maneuver undetected below the surface, and launch surprise attacks before returning to the security of the tunnels. They also allow Hamas leaders and fighters to remain mobile and escape entire sections of the combat area when they feel they are about to be decisively attacked or surrounded3.6
- Storage and Barracks: The tunnels are used to store weapons and supplies, and to house Hamas fighters. They also contain larger rooms used to store weaponry and house Hamas leaders2.4
- Smuggling: The tunnels are used to smuggle goods and contraband. Originally, tunnels dug in Gaza were used for smuggling goods in and out of Egypt to circumvent an Israeli blockade2.9
- Guerrilla Warfare Strategy: The tunnels are a vital element of Hamas's guerrilla warfare strategy. Hamas fighters form small hunter-killer teams that move underground, pop up, strike, and pop quickly back into a tunnel.6
- Hostage Holding: Hostages are also held in the tunnels.4
- Infrastructure: The tunnels are equipped with electricity and even bathrooms of some sort. Most of the tunnels are reinforced with concrete and some are quite deep, allowing them to protect Hamas militants against airstrikes4.5
5
4
6
10
10
No comments:
Post a Comment