To obtain a spouse visa in Germany, which is part of the family reunion visa category, several requirements must be met. These requirements ensure that both the applicant and the resident in Germany can support each other and integrate into German society. Below are the key requirements and necessary documents for applying for a spouse visa in Germany:
General Requirements
- Marriage Validity: The marriage must be legally recognized and registered. If previously married, divorce or death certificates must be provided.
- Age: Both spouses must be at least 18 years old.
- Language Proficiency: The applicant must demonstrate basic German language skills at least at A1 level, as per the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. This requirement is aimed at facilitating integration into German society.
- Financial Stability: The resident spouse in Germany must have sufficient financial means to support the applicant without relying on public funds. This can include proof of income, employment contracts, or bank statements.
- Accommodation: There must be adequate housing available for both spouses, ensuring that living conditions are suitable.
Required Documents
The following documents are typically required when applying for a spouse visa:
- Valid Passport: A passport issued within the last 10 years, valid for at least another year beyond the application date, with at least two blank pages.
- Application Forms: Completed application form and declaration of accuracy of information.
- Biometric Photos: Recent passport-sized photos that meet biometric standards.
- Marriage Certificate: An original marriage certificate, which may need to be translated into German if issued in another language.
- Proof of Residence: A registration certificate (Meldebescheinigung) from the spouse residing in Germany.
- Proof of Financial Means: Documentation showing financial stability from the resident spouse, such as pay slips or bank statements.
- Health Insurance: Proof of health insurance coverage for the applicant upon arrival in Germany.
- Invitation Letter: A letter from the resident spouse inviting the applicant to join them in Germany.
Additional Considerations
- Processing Time: lThe processing of a spouse visa can take up to 12 weeks after submission of all required documents. It is advisable to apply well in advance of any planned travel.
- Residency Permit After Arrival: Upon arrival in Germany with a national visa valid for three months, the spouse must apply for a residence permit within this period to extend their stay legally.
These requirements may vary slightly based on individual circumstances or specific consulate regulations, so it is recommended to check with the local German embassy or consulate for any additional requirements or updates prior to applying[1][2][3][4].
Citations:
[1] [PDF] Family Reunion Visa – joining German spouse, fiancé(e) or child https://www.germany.info/blob/977612/1a7e6612a1988f364a5aafcf0d019357/familiy-reunion-german-familymember-data.pdf
[2] [PDF] Checklist for a German National Visa -family reunion for spouses https://visa.vfsglobal.com/one-pager/germany/india/kolkata/english/pdf/family-reunion-spouse-apr-2022.pdf
[3] German Family Reunion Visa to Join a Relative or Partner in Germany https://www.germany-visa.org/family-reunion-visa/
[4] Family Reunion Visa Germany (2024): Comprehensive Guide https://www.mygermanuniversity.com/articles/Family-Reunion-Visa-Germany
[5] Spouses joining citizens of non-EU countries - Make it in Germany https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/family-reunification/spouses-joining-citizens-non-eu
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